4. Dezember 2020
The benefits of this type of agreement. Surviving partners generally benefit from all tax-exempt life insurance income. The proceeds of this life insurance are not excluded in the deceased`s estate. The agreement may or may not be acceptable to the IRS because it establishes the fair value of the fraudster`s business interests for the purposes of inheritance tax. If this is the case, the beneficiaries of the estate or your beneficiaries do not have income tax on the acquisition of the owner`s shares, since the interest base is equal to the sale price. However, IRC Section 2703 stipulates that an agreement that underestimates commercial interests for estate transfer purposes may be invalid. Advise customers to include in the contract a provision stating that after the death of an owner, the purchase price should not be less than the value of the shares „as permanently set at the federal property tax.“ New shareholders. New stakeholders may be required to participate in existing sales contracts before becoming shareholders. Make sure that valuation rules do not encourage them to trigger a trigger event and get redeemed (see „Warning: Don`t encourage shareholders to sell“). As part of the contract, upon receipt of the policy proceeds, the buyer must pay the full amount to the execution for discounting or counting the purchase price. BUILD A GOOD TEAM Buy-Sell agreements that formalize the wishes of two or more owners on an important topic are often complex. Each contracting party has rights, obligations, tax considerations and financial consequences. Depending on the company, contract preparation may include a combination of consultants (to advise clients on succession matters), corporate controllers (to determine the value of the business), tax specialists (to identify relevant tax considerations and maximize value) and auditors (to deal with potential liabilities generated by these off-balance sheet agreements).
Often, a team of professionals from different disciplines develops the plans, which are then documented in the agreement. An involuntary transfer of value may also take place in the event of the death of a shareholder. Suppose S, A and T are equal shareholders. Each shareholder owns and beneficiaries of a policy on the standard of living of the other two shareholders. Suppose T dies and T`s estate sells the T to A and S shares, increasing their percentage in the business. T`s Estate also sells the policy on life from A to S and the policy on life from S to A; This will provide the remaining shareholders with additional assurance to acquire the increased shares of the rest of the shareholder in the company. This strategy also seems to be a good idea. However, the parties generated a transfer of value through this transaction.
Lawyer. As a general rule, each part of a purchase-sale contract is represented by a lawyer who ensures that an agreement protects the interests of an owner, properly defends his wishes and confers rights and obligations that are appropriate and enforceable under local law.